Политическая система Великобритании
| Цена, руб. | 400 |
| Номер работы | 21610 |
| Предмет | Политология |
| Тип работы | Реферат |
| Объем, стр. | 19 |
| Оглавление | "Великобритания является конституционной монархией, в данный период монархом страны служит Королева Елизавета II, являясь главой государства. Здесь строго соблюдается наследуемый принцип монархии. Match the phrases in English with their Russian equivalents. Find the sentences with them in the text and read them out. not legally enforceable the Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces head of the judiciary the House of Lords the Church of England life peerages the House of Commons Lord Chancellor Royal Assent Rank the Supreme Court of Judicature the ‘supreme governor’ I. Answer the following questions. Give extensive answers. 1. What does a constitutional monarchy mean? 2. Who is the constitutional monarch of Great Britain at present time? 3. List the powers of the British Queen. 4. What have you learned from the text about the ""English Constitution""? 5. What are the three branches of power in Great Britain? 6. What is the legislative branch of Great Britain represented by? 7. Who composes the executive branch of power? 8. What is the highest judicial body in Great Britain? 9. What are the main functions of the three branches of power in Great Britain? II. Read the sentences and say if they are true or false. Correct the false ones: 1. British constitutional monarchy means that the monarch is the Head of State. 2. Queen Elizabeth I is the constitutional monarch of Great Britain at present time 3. The Queen is the head of the executive branch of the government 4. The British constitution is set out in a single document 5. There are more than three branches of power in Great Britain 6. The British Parliament is one of the oldest parliaments in the world. 7. Bills are proposed and discussed in the House of Lords, then sent to the House of Commons 8. The British Queen appoints ministers for the Cabinet 9. The main function of the judicial branch of the government is to see that the laws are carried out. Политическая система США Соединенные Штаты Америки являются Федеральным Союзом, состоящим из 50 Штатов. I. Match the phrases in English with their Russian equivalents. Find the sentences with them in the text and read them out. basic law fields of authority dual character advisory board to win favor with to assert oneself current legislation checks and balances to be accountable to each other I. Answer the following questions. Give extensive answers. 1. What type of state system is there in the USA? 2. Which document contains the basic rules of American political system? 3. What is the basic principle of all American government? 4. Why are the politicians in the USA considered to be servants to the people? 5. What are the duties of local government in the USA? 6. What problems does the executive branch deal with? 7. In what proportion do the members of the Congress represent the people of the country? 8. Are the judges in the Supreme Court elected or appointed? 9. What is the procedure of making laws? 10. What is the essence of the system of checks and balances? II. Read the sentences and say if they are true or false. Correct the false ones. 1. The USA is a federal union of 50 states. 2. The Constitution prescribes that the legislature would be the strongest branch of the new government. 3. There are three levels of government in the US, federal, state, and local government 4. The State government is the main government, for the whole US. 5. The legislative branch handles the military and foreign policy decisions. 6. The executive branch is composed of 13 departments 7. In the judicial branch, the national highest judicial organ is Supreme Court with a chief justice and eight other members 8. For a bill to become a law it must be voted on and passed by both the House and the Senate. If both the House and the Senate pass the bill, it goes to the President who will either sign it or veto it 9. The essence of the system of checks and balances is that each branch of power is to be held in balance by the other four branches. 10. State and local government control education, highways, police, parks, health regulation and state programs and they also work with the federal government Политическая система Российской Федерации Россия является демократической федеральной республикой во главе с Президентом страны. I. Match the phrases in English with their Russian equivalents. Find the sentences with them in the text and read them out. ensures coordinated functioning and interaction takes measures the internal and foreign policies with the consent of is exercised by means of considers cases on the correspondence of establishes certain provisions for to be put into effect override the veto is empowered to dissolve bringing an accusation against express no-confidence in strict accordance II. Answer the following questions. Give extensive answers. 1. What is the political system of the Russian Federation? 2. What does the Russian Constitution provide? 3. Does the President in Russia belong to any branch of power? 4. What is the President’s main function? 5. What is the legislative body of the Russian Federation? 6. What is the executive power in Russia represented by? 7. How is the judicial power in Russia exercised? 8. How is the mechanism of “checks and balances” in Russia put into effect? 9. What subjects does the Russian Federation consist of? 10. How do the subjects establish their own systems of regional government? III. Read the sentences and say if they are true or false. Correct the false ones. 1. Legislative, executive and judicial branches of power in Russia are to be interdependent. 2. The President of the Russian Federation is a head of the executive branch of power. 3. As the Head of the State the President in Russia has authority to influence governmental activities 4. The Federal Assembly which has two parts - the Council of the Federation and the State Duma - is the legislative and representative body of the Russian Federation. 5. The President of the Russian Federation appoints the Chairperson of the Russian Government, Deputy Chairperson of the Government and federal ministers with the consent of the State Duma 6. Justice in the Russian Federation shall be administered by the following courts: the Constitution Court, the Supreme Court, the Higher Arbitration Court of the Russian Federation and federal courts 7. The Russian Constitution doesn’t establish certain provisions for the mechanism of ""checks and balances"" to be put into effect. 8. The State Duma can bring an accusation against the President of the Russian Federation for impeachment according to the mechanism of ""checks and balances"". 9. We can foresee possible elimination of autonomous okrugs in the near future because of a tendency of several regions' aspiration for integration. 10. The subjects of federation can’t establish their own systems of regional government independently in any strict accordance with the principles of the constitutional system of Russia. " |
| Цена, руб. | 400 |
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Отзывы
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25.04
Спасибо за помощь! Только статистику пришлось немного переделать. Вместе с научным руководителем, о
Марина -
17.04
Рецензия на отлично, спасибо!!!
Марина - 15.04 Михаил